How to Prepare for an Earthquake

The risk of an earthquake is everywhere, though some places are more likely to endure them than others. As with all things in life, the more prepared you are the better off you will be. Earthquake is not a light matter, it can have devastating consequences for the individuals, families and even societies. Some earthquakes are so damaging that they change the face of a city, and killing thousands of people with each impact. Every organization we belong to should make an effort to remind us of how we can be well-equipped and trained for such an event.

Here are some ways you can prepare for an earthquake:

1. Before the earthquake:
It all starts by ensuring that the buildings we live in, the offices we work at and the schools our kids go to is not vulnerable to earthquakes. This is an especially important consideration if you have an old home. Next, put together a safety kit that includes food, water, first aid, medication, and cash that will last you a few days. Most importantly, create a plan with your family members and those around you as to what steps will be taken if such an event should take place.

Ready.gov is a great resources provided by the US government to help folks learn what to do be ready as well as access to help in case you are affected by such a disaster in your area. Doing periodic drills will help engrain the crucial steps in ensuring maximum safety.

2. During an Earthquake:
Stay as calm as you can. Drop wherever you are onto your hands and knees, get cover under a desk or table if there is one nearby. Also, cover your neck and head with your arm. Staying in this position until the earthquake stops will protect your vital organs from getting hurt. If there are not tables or desks around, stand under a doorway. Avoid elevators in buildings. If you’re outdoors, try to get away from street lights, buildings and utility wires that might fall.

3. After an Earthquake:
Be prepared for aftershocks. Locate your kids and pets to see if they need any medical attention and provide first aid if needed. Stay out of damaged buildings so they don’t collapse on you. Stay away from beaches to avoid tsunamis. Pay close attention to news updates regarding the earthquake to be aware of what seismologists estimate in terms of aftershocks.
Check your home for damages, damaged electric wires, fire, downed power lines and damaged furniture that can create an unsafe situation. Avoid lighters, heaters to to prevent fire. Stay in touch with your loud ones and create a plan for what to do if there is a major after shock.